Section I Listening Comprehension,Part AYou
will hear a recording of a conversation between Mary and
John about the Hilton Hotel and the Hotel Rossiya. Listen
to it and fill out the table with the information you've
heard for questions 1-5. Some of the information has been
completed for you. Write not more than 3 words in each numbered
box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25
seconds to read the table below.
Information about the Hilton Hotel and the Hotel
Rossiya
|
The Hilton Hotel |
|
The Hotel Rossiya
|
|
| Number of Bedrooms |
|
1 |
3,200 |
|
| Number of Employees |
|
2 |
3,000 |
|
| Number of Restaurants |
12 |
|
|
3 |
| Number of Elevators |
|
|
|
4 |
| Country of Location |
U.S. |
|
|
5 |
Tapescript:
M: Hi, Mary. How's everything?W: Fine. You know,
John, I'm planning to go to Las Vegas for a holiday and
would like to stay in a large hotel. Anything to recommend?M:
Er? the Hilton Hotel there is quite a large one. It has
? er ? 3,174 bedrooms. It also has 12 restaurants and about
125,000 square feet of convention space. There're a 10-acre
recreation deck and a stage show dining hall. Over 3,600
people now work for it.W: Oh, great! Is it the largest hotel
in the U.S.?M: Yes, it is. But it may not be the largest
in the world. Er ? as far as I know, the Hotel Rossiya in
Moscow is larger than Hilton. It is a 12-story building
that has 3,200 rooms. It can provide accommodation for 6,000
guests. It takes nearly 8 years and a half to spend one
night in each room. Besides, there's a 21-story "Presidential
tower" in the central courtyard. It has 15 restaurants and
93 elevators. And it employs about 3,000 people. The ballroom
is known as the world's largest. Russians are not allowed
to live in that hotel. And foreigners are charged 16 times
more than the very low rate charged Russian officials.W:
It's unbelievable ?[fade out]
Now you will hear the recording again. (The
recording is repeated.)
That is the end of Part A.
Part BYou will hear a radio weather forecast.
Answer questions 6-10 while listening. Use not more than
5 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice.
You now have 40 seconds to read the questions.
When will showers reach south-west England and
the southern coast of Wales?
What will the minimum temperature be in the
south during the night?
On what day of the week do you think this weather
forecast was given?
What will be the general feeling about the weekend
in the Netherlands?
What part of England will be cloudy and dry
over the weekend?
Tapescript
W: Hello. It's been another warm and fine day
for most of us. Temperatures in south-east England reached
twenty-six degrees Centigrade by mid-afternoon, and Brighton
had fifteen hours of lovely sunshine. But already the weather
is beginning to change, I'm afraid, and during the night
showers will slowly move in from the Atlantic to reach south-west
England and the southern coast of Wales by early morning.The
rest of the country will have a very mild, dry night with
minimum temperatures no lower than fifteen degrees in the
south, a little cooler ? eleven degrees or so ? in the north.
Any remaining showers in northwest Scotland will pass quickly,
to leave a mild, dry night there too.And now, the outlook
for Friday and the weekend. Well, southern Europe will once
again get the best of the weekend weather, and if your holiday
starts this weekend, then southern Spain is the place to
go, with temperatures of thirty-four degrees along the Mediterranean
coast. At the eastern end of the Med, too, you can expect
uninterrupted sunshine and temperatures of up to thirty-two
degrees Centigrade in Greece and south-east Italy, but further
north the weather's not so settled. Much of France, Belgium
and the Netherlands will be cloudy with occasional rain
and maximum temperatures will be around twenty-two degrees
? very disappointing for this time of the year.Scotland
and Northern Ireland will have heavy rain for much of the
weekend and temperatures will drop to a cool seventeen degrees.
Across most of England the weather will be cloudy but mainly
dry with sunny periods. And when the sun does come out temperatures
could rise to a maximum of twenty-three degrees.
Now you will hear the recording again. (The
recording is repeated.)
That is the end of Part B.
Part CYou will hear three dialogues or monologues.
Before listening to each one, you will have time to read
the questions related to it. While listening, answer each
question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you
will have time to check your answer. You will hear each
piece once only.Questions 11-13 are based on the following
talk introducing Emily Dickinson, a well-known American
poet. You now have 30 seconds to read questions 11-13.
11. How long did Emily Dickinson live in the
house where she was born?[A] almost all her life[B] less
than half her life[C] until 1830[D] before 1872
12. Which of the following is true of Emily
Dickinson?[A] She was not a productive poet.[B] She saw
many of her poems published.[C] She was not a sociable person.[D]
She had contact only with a few poets.
13. When was Emily Dickinson widely recognized?[A]
after Henry James referred highly to her[B] after seven
of her poems were published[C] after her poems became known
to others[D] after she was dead for many years
Tapescript:
M: Emily Dickinson is one of the greatest American
poets. She was born in a typical New England village in
Massachusetts on December 10, 1830. She was the second child
of the family. She died in the same house fifty-six years
later. During her life time she never left her native land.
She left her home state only once. She left her village
very few times. And after 1872 she rarely left her house
and yard. In the last years of her life she retreated to
a smaller and smaller circle of family and friends. In those
later years she dressed in white, avoided strangers, and
communicated chiefly through notes and poems even with intimates.
The doctor who attended her illness was allowed to "examine"
her in another room, seeing her walk by an opened door.
She was thought of as a "strange" figure in her home village.
When she died on May 15, 1886, she was unknown to the rest
of the world. Only seven of her poems had appeared in print.But
to think Emily Dickinson only as a strange figure is a serious
mistake. She lived simply and deliberately. She faced the
essential facts of life. According to Henry James, a famous
American novelist, she was one of those on whom nothing
was lost. Only by thus living could Dickinson manage both
to fulfill her obligations as a daughter, a sister, and
a housekeeper and to write on the average one poem a day.She
read only a few books but knew them deeply. Her poems are
simple but remarkably rich. Not until 1950s was she recognized
as one of the greatest American poets.
Section II Use of EnglishRead the following
text. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark
A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET
(1).During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment
in some countries was as high as 90 per cent. Some countries
did not 1 enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing
were not
(2) . Many of these countries looked to the
industrial processes of the developed nations
(3) solutions.
(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying
the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations
is highly automated and very
(5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive
industrial processes, and highly
(6) workers are needed to
(7)and repair the equipment. These workers must
be trained,
(8) many nations do not have the necessary training
institutions. Thus, the
(9) of importing industry becomes higher. Students
must be sent abroad to
(10) vocational and professional training.
(11) , just to begin training, the students
must
(12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese.
The students then spend many years abroad, and
(13) do not return home.All nations agree that
science and technology
(14) be shared. The point is: countries
(15) the industrial processes of the developed
nations need to look carefully
(16) the costs, because many of these costs
are
(17) . Students from these nations should
(18) the problems of the industrialized countries
closely.
(19) care, they will take home not the problems
of science and technology,
(20) the benefits.
1. [A]generate [B]raise [C]produce [D]manufacture
2. [A]answered [B]met [C]calculated [D]remembered
3. [A]for [B]without [C]as [D]about
4. [A]Moreover [B]Therefore [C]Anyway [D]However
5. [A]expensive [B]mechanical [C]flourishing
[D]complicated
6. [A]gifted [B]skilled [C]trained [D]versatile
7. [A]keep [B]maintain [C]retain [D] protect
8. [A]since [B]so [C]and [D]yet
9. [A]charge [B]price [C]cost [D]value
10. [A]accept [B]gain [C]receive [D]absorb
11. [A]Frequently [B]Incidentally [C]Deliberately
[D]Eventually
12. [A]soon [B]quickly [C]immediately [D]first
13. [A]some [B]others [C]several [D]few
14. [A]might [B]should [C]would [D]will
15. [A]adopting [B]conducting [C]receiving [D]adjusting
16. [A]to [B]at [C]on [D]about
17. [A]opaque [B]secret [C]sealed [D]hidden
18. [A]tackle [B]learn [C]study [D]manipulate
19. [A]In [B]Through [C]With [D]Under
20. [A]except [B]nor [C]or [D]but
Section III Reading ComprehensionPart ARead
the following four texts. Answer the questions below each
text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER
SHEET 1.
Text 1
It was 3:45 in the morning when the vote was
finally taken. After six months of arguing and a final 16
hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia's Northern
Territory became the first legal authority in the world
to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients
who wish to die. The measure was passed by the convincing
vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the
Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess,
executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada.
He sent it on via the group's on-line service, Death NET.
Says Hofsess: "We posted bulletins all day long, because
of course this isn't just something that happened in Australia.
It's world history."The full import may take a while to
sink in. The NT Rights of the Terminally Ill law has left
physicians and citizens alike trying to deal with its moral
and practical implications. Some have breathed sighs of
relief; others, including churches, right-to-life groups
and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked
the bill and the haste of its passage. But the tide is unlikely
to turn back. In Australia ? where an aging population,
life-extending technology and changing community attitudes
have all played their part ? other states are going to consider
making a similar law to deal with euthanasia. In the U.S.
and Canada, where the right-to-die movement is gathering
strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes to start
falling.Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient
can request death ? probably by a deadly injection or pill
? to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed
as terminally ill by two doctors. After a "cooling off"
period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate
of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met.
For Lloyd Nickson, a 54-year-old Darwin resident suffering
from lung cancer, the NT Rights of Terminally Ill law means
he can get on with living without the haunting fear of his
suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition.
"I'm not afraid of dying from a spiritual point of view,
but what I was afraid of was how I'd go, because I've watched
people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing
at their masks," he says.
1. From the second paragraph we learn that[A]
the objection to euthanasia is diminishing in some countries.[B]
physicians and citizens have the same view on euthanasia.[C]
technological changes are chiefly responsible for the new
law.[D] it takes time to appreciate the significance of
laws passed.
2. By saying that "observers are waiting for
the dominoes to start falling", the authormeans that[A]
observers are taking a wait-and-see attitude towards the
future of euthanasia.[B] there is a possibility of similar
bills being passed in the U.S. and Canada.[C] observers
are waiting to see the movement end up in failure.[D] the
process of the bill taking effect may finally come to a
stop.
3. When Lloyd Nickson is close to death, he
will[A] undergo a cooling off period of seven days.[B] experience
the suffering of a lung cancer patient.[C] have an intense
fear of terrible suffering.[D] face his death with the calm
characteristic of euthanasia.4. What is the author's attitude
towards euthanasia?[A] Hostile.[B] Suspicious.[C] Approving.[D]
Indifferent.5. We can infer from the text that the author
believes the success of the right-to-diemovement is[A] only
a matter of time.[B] far from certain.[C] just an illusion.[D]
a shattered hope.
Part BRead the following text carefully and
then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your
translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do animals have rights? This is how the question
is usually put. It sounds like a useful, ground-clearing
way to start.
61) Actually, it isn't, because it assumes that
there is an agreed account of human rights, which is something
the world does not have.On one view of rights, to be sure,
it necessarily follows that animals have none.
62) Some philosophers argue that rights exist
only within a social contract, as part of an exchange of
duties and entitlements. Therefore, animals cannot have
rights. The idea of punishing a tiger that kills somebody
is absurd; for exactly the same reason, so is the idea that
tigers have rights. However, this is only one account, and
by no means an uncontested one. It denies rights not only
to animals but also to some people ? for instance, to infants,
the mentally incapable and future generations. In addition,
it is unclear what force a contract can have for people
who never consented to it: how do you reply to somebody
who says "I don't like this contract"?The point is this:
without agreement on the rights of people, arguing about
the rights of animals is fruitless.
63) It leads the discussion to extremes at the
outset: it invites you to think that animals should be treated
either with the consideration humans extend to other humans,
or with no consideration at all. This is a false choice.
Better to start with another, more fundamental, question:
is the way we treat animals a moral issue at all?Many deny
it.
64) Arguing from the view that humans are different
from animals in every relevant respect, extremists of this
kind think that animals lie outside the area of moral choice.
Any regard for the suffering of animals is seen as a mistake
? a sentimental displacement of feeling that should properly
be directed to other humans.This view, which holds that
torturing a monkey is morally equivalent to chopping wood,
may seem bravely "logical". In fact it is simply shallow:
the confused center is right to reject it. The most elementary
form of moral reasoning ? the ethical equivalent of learning
to crawl ? is to weigh others' interests against one's own.
This in turn requires sympathy and imagination: without
which there is no capacity for moral thought. To see an
animal in pain is enough, for most, to engage sympathy.
65) When that happens, it is not a mistake:
it is mankind's instinct for moral reasoning in action,
an instinct that should be encouraged rather than laughed
at.
Section IV WritingWidespread tobacco consumption
has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies
are still claiming that they make a valuable contribution
to the world economy.Write an essay
1) criticizing their view and
2) justifying your stand.In your essay, make
full use of the information provided in the pictures printed
below.You should write approximately 160 ? 200 words on
ANSWER SHEET 2.
ORAL TESTPart AInterlocutor:1,Good morning/afternoon.
Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over
the mark sheets to the Assessor)2,My name is ...and this
is my colleague ... He/she is just going to be listening
to us. So, you are ... and ...? Thank you.3,First of all
we'd like to know something about you, so I'm going to ask
some questions about yourselves.(Select one or more questions
from each of the following categories as appropriate.)
Hometown1,Where are you from?2,How long have
you lived there?3,What's it like living there?
Family
· What can you tell me about your family?Work
/ Study
· Can you tell me something about your work
or studies?(To a student)
· What do you specialize in?
· What do you enjoy most about your studies?
· What subject(s) do you like best?
· Have you ever worked during the vacation?
· What kind of job did you do?
· How did you like it?(To an adult who already
has a job)
· What job do you do?
· Do you like it? And why?
· What qualifications did you need in order
to get your "job"?Leisure
· Do you have any hobbies?
· How did you become interested in (whatever
hobby the candidate enjoys)?
· Which do you prefer, watching TV or going
to the cinema? What sort ofprogram / film do you like to
watch?
· What kinds of sports are you interested in?
Why?
· What kinds of music do you enjoy most? Why?
· How do you usually spend your holidays?
· Is there anywhere you would particularly like
to visit? Why?Future Plans
· What do you hope to do in your professional
life in the next few years?
· How important is English for your future plans?
And please give reasons tosupport your view.
Part B
Interlocutor:
· Now I'd like you to talk about something between
yourselves but speak so thatwe can hear you. You should
take care to share the opportunity of speaking.(Put the
picture in front of both candidates and give instructions
with reference tothe picture.)
· You have a very close friend whose birthday
is coming. Discuss each of thechoices shown in the picture
and decide which you'd like to choose forcelebrating his
birthday. Give reasons for your decision.
· This picture is for your reference.
· You have three minutes for this.
· Would you like to begin now, please?
Picture
Part C
Interlocutor:
· I'm going to give each of you a picture
and I'd like you to first briefly describeand then give
your comment on what you see in the picture.(Put Picture
1 in front of both candidates)
· Candidate A, this is your picture. You have
three minutes to talk about it.
· Candidate B, listen carefully while Candidate
A is speaking. When he/shehas finished, I'd like you to
ask him/her a question about what he/she has said.
· Candidate A, would you like to begin now,
please?
Candidate A: (three minutes)
Interlocutor:
· Thank you. Now, Candidate B, could you please
ask your partner a question?
(Half a minute for asking and answering the
question)
(Take back Picture 1 and put Picture 2 in
front of both candidates)
· Ok, Candidate B, here is your picture. You
also have three minutes to talk aboutyour picture.
· Candidate A, listen carefully while Candidate
B is speaking. When he/she isfinished, I'd like you to
ask him/her a question about what he/she has said.
· Candidate B, would you like to begin now,
please?
Candidate B: (Three minutes)Interlocutor:
· Thank you. Now, Candidate A, could you please
ask your partner a question?(Half a minute for asking
and answering the question)
· Thank you. That is the end of the test.